Introduction: This article focuses on Internet website building technology – which web server Apache or Nginx is better? , providing tutorials on making websites, operating websites, seo, and website promotion to help small and medium-sized webmasters grow quickly.
Apache and Nginx, commonly known as web servers, are used by more than half of the servers in the world. So the question is, what is the difference between Apache and Nginx, and which one is better and more popular? Today, Babubu will take you to find out.
Before I officially start to introduce Apache and Nginx, let me first clear the blind spots for you. Web host and Web server are actually two different things.
Simply put, the relationship between web host and web server is like that between bedroom and house, so it is a little vague. Host is also server, but host is cut out from server. Web host mainly refers to virtual host, VPS host, cloud host, and dedicated host.
In addition, web server is a software concept, and as a software, there will be an operating system, which is why we usually distinguish between Linux and Windows when we look at hosts, and Linux and Windows refer to the operating system of web servers.
Directory
Which is better, NGINX or Apache?
What is Apache web server?
Apache is currently the most popular, open source, cross-platform web server. Nearly half of the servers in the world use Apache, all of which are maintained by the Apache Software Foundation.
Looking up relevant information, there are many well-known companies using Apache, including LinkedIn, Facebook, HP, Cisco, IBM, General Electric, Adobe, AT&T, Siemens, eBay, etc.
In addition to being popular, Apache is one of the earliest web servers, with the first version released as early as 1995.
It should be noted that most virtual hosts using cPanel currently use Apache.
Apache web server can add multi-function modules, the more common ones are:
- .htaccess
- IPv6
- FTP
- HTTP/2
What is NGINX web server?
NGINX, pronounced “engine-ex”, is an open source web server. In addition to the functions of a web server, it is now also used as a reverse proxy, HTTP cache and load balancer.
Looking up relevant information, there are many well-known companies using NGINX, including Microsoft, Google, Apple, Intel, Twitter, GitLab, DuckDuckGo, etc.
NGINX was first created by Igor Sysoev to solve the performance problem of 10,000 concurrent connections. With NGINX, one master process can control multiple worker processes.
Some of the more common features of NGINX include:
- Reverse proxy
- IPv6
- Load balancing
- WebSockets
- Handling static files, index files, and automatic indexing
- TLS/SSL with SNI
Which is better, NGINX or Apache?
According to W3Techs, Apache is the most popular web server, with 45.4% of the world’s websites using Apache’s web server.
Although Apache has a high share overall, NGINX is more popular among high-traffic websites.
If the usage rate of Apache is ranked by website traffic, it is shown in the figure above.
- The usage rate of the first million websites is 36.3%
- The usage rate of the first 100,000 websites is 25.5%
- The usage rate of the first 10,000 websites is 19.9%
- The usage rate of the first 1,000 websites is 16.4%
If the usage rate of NGINX is ranked by website traffic, it is exactly the opposite of Apache.
- The usage rate of the first million websites is 47.8%
- The usage rate of the first 100,000 websites is 58.4%
- The usage rate of the first 10,000 websites is 65.2%
- The usage rate of the first 1,000 websites is 59.3%
Speaking of this, I believe everyone understands how to choose a server when website traffic comes.
As for how to detect which web server your website uses, you can use Pingdom or GTmetrix to detect it. Take my blog as an example as shown in the figure below. I use Nginx web server. If you want to use wordpress to build a website for foreign trade, I only recommend SiteGround: the best foreign WordPress foreign trade host.
After reading this article, let’s summarize what knowledge points are involved in this article, including Web server, Apache, Nginx and other aspects of knowledge. I hope these can help you better understand the topic of the article.
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